Horse Academy

Charreria National Championship 2026: Results, Suertes and Horses

RG2 won the AAA title at home in San Luis Potosí, México Mío dethroned Reencuentro in the escaramuzas and Julio Coss y León took the charro completo crown. Here are the final results, how a charreada works and what makes a great charro horse.

Updated 10 min read

Six escaramuzas in orange Adelita dresses and white sombreros ride sidesaddle in a tight line across a dirt arena in front of the stands.
Photo: Majo Martinez (Majomajomh) (opens in a new tab) (CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab)), via Wikimedia Commons. Adapted and shared under the same license.

The national championship ended Nov. 1 at Arena Potosí, and on Nov. 2 the FMCH published the final results: RG2 won AAA at home and México Mío ended Reencuentro's escaramuza reign.

TL;DR

  • The LXXXII Congreso y Campeonato Nacional Charro ended at Arena Potosí in San Luis Potosí with the finals on Sunday, Nov. 1. The FMCH published the official results on Nov. 2.
  • AAA: RG2 of San Luis Potosí won its third national title with 412 points, ahead of defending champion El Soyate (406) and Hacienda Santa Mónica "Hierro Santo" (350). Rancho San Carlos "La Estancia", also from San Luis Potosí, won AA with 290.
  • Escaramuzas: México Mío "Rancho Nuevo de Polotitlán" of the State of Mexico won with 328.00, and two-time defending champion Reencuentro finished third (323.50).
  • Individual titles: Julio Coss y León won charro completo, David Padilla the national coleadero and Alejandro Coss y León the national pialadero.
  • Every charreada opens with the cala de caballo, worth 20 points before bonuses, and Quarter Horse-type horses dominate because the lienzo calls for short sprints, hard stops and tight turns.
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Charreria National Championship 2026: Final Results

Update (2026-11-02): The charreria national championship 2026 is over, and RG2 of San Luis Potosí won the AAA title at home with 412 points, its third national crown, six points ahead of defending champion El Soyate. In the escaramuzas, México Mío "Rancho Nuevo de Polotitlán" of the State of Mexico won with 328.00 and ended Reencuentro's two-year reign, according to the FMCH's final report of November 2.

The championship, officially the LXXXII Congreso y Campeonato Nacional Charro, ran from October 9 to November 1 at Arena Potosí in San Luis Potosí. It opened with the traditional rope-cutting (corte de reata) on October 10, and the AA, escaramuza, coleadero and AAA finals closed it on Sunday, November 1.

Final results

These are the official final standings from the Federación Mexicana de Charrería (FMCH):

DivisionChampion2nd3rd
AAA (teams)RG2 (San Luis Potosí), 412El Soyate (Zacatecas), 406Hacienda Santa Mónica "Hierro Santo" (Campeche), 350
AA (teams)Rancho San Carlos "La Estancia" (San Luis Potosí), 290Capilla de Guadalupe (Jalisco), 228Regionales de Texcoco "B" (State of Mexico), 204
EscaramuzasMéxico Mío "Rancho Nuevo de Polotitlán" (State of Mexico), 328.00Escuela Municipal de Charrería de Tlajomulco "Rancho El Herradero" (Jalisco), 326.50Reencuentro (Chihuahua), 323.50

The individual titles:

  • Charro completo: Julio Alberto Coss y León Jiménez of Tres Ases Villa Oro (Querétaro) won the final on October 31 with 267 points. José Andrés Aceves was second with 197, and four-time defending champion Enrique Miguel Jiménez Martínez was third with 165. Read how Julio Coss y León won the title.
  • Coleadero Nacional: David Padilla.
  • Pialadero Nacional: Alejandro Coss y León. He is a different rider from the charro completo champion, Julio Coss y León.

In the escaramuza final, Sanmarqueña (Aguascalientes, 319.50) and Charras RG2 (San Luis Potosí, 318.50) finished fourth and fifth. The host state won both men's team titles, RG2 in AAA and Rancho San Carlos "La Estancia" in AA. For more on the AAA champions, see our profile of the RG2 charreria team.

How the early leaders finished

The FMCH's first standings, from October 11, came when only three AAA teams had ridden. They had El Soyate leading AAA with 423, Capilla de Guadalupe leading AA with 360 and Reencuentro leading the escaramuzas with 332.50.

All three reached the podium, but none of them won. El Soyate and Capilla de Guadalupe finished second, and Reencuentro, the two-time defending champion, finished third and lost its title.

Who Rode: Teams, Prizes and Defending Champions

This is the biggest date on the charreria calendar. The September 17 draw in Mexico City set the order of competition, the FMCH then published the full program, and on October 7 it released the final participation figures:

What2026 detail
Men's teams171 (about 30% in AAA, 70% in AA)
Escaramuzas160 women's teams
Charros completos15 all-around riders
Prize poolMore than 10 million pesos in prizes
  • Where the teams came from: the Mexican delegation brought 144 men's teams, 134 escaramuzas and 14 charros completos from 31 states; the United States brought 27 teams, 26 escaramuzas and one charro completo from 12 states. Jalisco alone had 22 men's teams (7 in AAA, 15 in AA).
  • Who it honored: this edition carried the name of Andrés "Nito" Aceves, national charro completo champion in 1987, 1989 and 1990.
  • Home riders: San Luis Potosí was among the five states with the biggest delegations, and it entered nine escaramuzas, tied with the State of Mexico and behind only Jalisco (16) and Aguascalientes (11).
  • Defending champions: El Soyate de Zacatecas (AAA) and Rancho El Pitayo de Querétaro (AA), who won their titles at the 2025 national in Aguascalientes, plus the escaramuza Reencuentro de Chihuahua, the two-time reigning national champion. Four-time charro completo champion Enrique Miguel Jiménez Martínez of Zacatecas was chasing a fifth title. None of them kept their crown.

The prizes matched the scale. At the October 9 opening ceremony, FMCH president Salvador Barajas del Toro announced a record increase: prizes in kind worth more than 10 million pesos across teams, escaramuzas, charros completos, individual champions and special events. Under the prize list the FMCH published with the draw, the AAA champion was to receive an aluminum trailer for eight horses, the AA champion and the charro completo champion a Ford pickup each, the national champion escaramuza a 2026 eight-passenger van, and the national coleadero winner a Ford F-250.

Before the National: Charros de Acero

The warm-up act was Charros de Acero, a season-long series of team charreadas that runs separately from the FMCH national championship. Its last battles, repechaje, quarterfinals, semifinals and final were held September 23 to 27 at the Lienzo Charro de Constituyentes in Mexico City, with the final on Sunday, September 27.

Its selling point is the format. Teams meet head to head (mano a mano) in what the series calls battles, and the top ten are paired 1 vs 10, 2 vs 9 and so on in the quarterfinals, so it is easy to follow who is ahead. If you are new to the sport, its clips are an easy way to learn the suertes.

What Is a Charreada? The Nine Suertes in Order

A charreada is a charreria competition: teams of charros take turns showing ranch skills with horses, cattle and ropes in a lienzo charro, a keyhole-shaped arena. Charreria grew out of the working horsemanship of Mexico's cattle ranches, and UNESCO added it to its list of Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2016.

The FMCH rulebook lists nine suertes, also called faenas, and a team charreada runs them in this order:

  1. Cala de caballo: the reining test that opens every charreada (more below).
  2. Piales en el lienzo: a mounted charro ropes a galloping mare by the hind legs to stop her.
  3. Coleadero (colas): a rider gallops beside a steer, takes it by the tail and rolls it to the ground.
  4. Jineteo de toro: riding a bull until it stops bucking.
  5. Terna en el ruedo: three riders rope a bull by the head in the round part of the arena, then rope its hind legs and bring it down. It scores as two faenas, so a team works ten scored events in all.
  6. Jineteo de yegua: riding an unbroken mare until she stops bucking.
  7. Manganas a pie: a charro on foot ropes a running mare by the front legs.
  8. Manganas a caballo: the same, from horseback.
  9. Paso de la muerte: the "pass of death," a leap from a galloping horse, ridden bareback, onto the back of an unbroken mare.

The escaramuza, the women's side-saddle drill team of eight riders, competes at the same charreadas but is scored as its own event. The charro completo does seven of the suertes alone, skipping the terna and the jineteo de yegua.

Cala de Caballo: The Test That Opens Every Charreada

The cala de caballo is where you see a charro horse's training most clearly. The FMCH defines it as a showcase of the horse's buena rienda: good control, gait, lope, full-speed run, backing up and the carriage of head and tail.

Before the charreada starts, each rider shows his bit (the freno) and tack to the judges. From that moment he cannot change bit or horse. Then the run follows a fixed pattern:

  1. Salute and lope from the main rectangle to the starting end of the arena (the partidero).
  2. Carrera: from a standstill he may walk or lope the first 20 meters, then the horse must run flat out.
  3. Punta: the sliding stop, placed between the 70- and 90-meter marks. Judges measure the tracks left by the hind feet.
  4. Lados: spins on the hind end in a side rectangle, at least three in each direction.
  5. Medios lados: half turns of 180 degrees from a standstill, both ways.
  6. Ceja: backing in a straight line past the 60-meter mark, then a walk back and a final salute.

How the cala is scored

A complete cala is worth 20 points, then bonuses and penalties move that number. The stop pays the most:

  • Stop in one motion: +3 points when the horse slides at least 6 meters in one clean stop (+2 for two motions, +1 for three).
  • Extra slide: +1 point for every meter of tracks past six.
  • Spins: +2 per spin when the horse gives six or more fast spins without leaving its center, and +1 more per spin when it keeps the pivot foot planted.
  • Penalties: points come off when the horse opens its mouth outside the stop, swishes its tail, kicks out, resists the bridle or stops on its front end.

Everything is ridden one-handed. Using both hands at once disqualifies the cala, except when drawing the quirt (the cuarta), presenting the stop and hanging the quirt back on the saddle, and switching hands is penalized too. That scorecard explains what charros mean by a horse with buena boca: light, quiet and responsive to a soft rein. Protective boots and leg wraps are allowed.

Why Quarter Horse-Type Horses Rule the Lienzo Charro

Look at the arena and the answer is almost obvious. An official lienzo has a lane (manga) at least 60 meters long and 12 meters wide opening into a round end 40 meters across, so the work is short sprints, hard stops and tight turns, not long gallops.

That job rewards the Quarter Horse type: compact, deep-bodied and heavily muscled behind, with hindquarters that drive the start and carry the weight in the slide and the spin. Just as important is a calm, trainable mind around cattle, ropes, music and a crowd.

You will also see two other horses in the lienzo:

  • Azteca: Mexico's own breed, developed from 1972 by crossing Andalusian, Quarter Horse and Criollo lines, largely with charreria in mind.
  • Criollo mexicano: tough, sure-footed horses descended from colonial stock, prized for stamina and ranch sense.

What charros look for in a horse

  • A strong, well-built hind end and a short, strong back (see horse anatomy)
  • Quick speed off the mark, then a stop "on the hind end," not on the front legs
  • A soft, quiet mouth that works on one hand
  • A steady mind for roping and coleadero horses, which work close to cattle
  • Soundness, because sliding stops and spins put heavy strain on the hind legs

That last point is why footing and routine care matter. The FMCH rules require a level, soft arena floor with enough sand, and serious barns build regular farrier visits and vet checks into the season. Compare breeds in our breeds guide.

Charreria and Horse Welfare

The FMCH rulebook sets minimum weights for the cattle and mares used in the suertes, and a rider who repeats unsportsmanlike mistreatment of animals loses that run. Judges also dock cala points for signs of a tense, fussy horse, which rewards patient training.

The piales and manganas, where mares are roped by the legs, are still debated. In the United States, California makes tripping a horse for sport a misdemeanor, and several other states have similar laws, so US charreadas have to follow the rules where they are held. Knowing both sides helps you watch with open eyes.

What to Watch Next

The 2026 championship is decided, so the next questions are where the national goes and who can beat the new champions:

  • 2027 in Jalisco: at its general assembly on October 28 in San Luis Potosí, the FMCH chose Jalisco and its Arena VFG to host the LXXXIII Congreso y Campeonato Nacional Charro, with 293 votes. Morelia, Michoacán (89 votes) is the first alternate. We haven't seen 2027 dates from the FMCH yet.
  • 2028 in Saltillo: the same assembly ratified Coahuila, with Saltillo as host city, for the LXXXIV edition. Read how Saltillo won the 2028 Nacional.
  • The new champions: RG2, Rancho San Carlos "La Estancia", México Mío and Julio Coss y León are now the teams and the rider everyone else is chasing.

Tips for fans

  • Follow the FMCH's official website and social accounts for the full results and, later, the 2027 program, dates and tickets.
  • Watch the cala first. Count the spins in each direction and watch whether the horse stays quiet in the mouth.
  • Keep children seated and behind the barriers, and stay clear of the chutes and the pens.
  • Inspired to ride western? Start with the basics in riding skills, learn how different disciplines work and read our safety guide before you try anything fast.

Which suerte do you most enjoy watching at a charreada, and why?

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  • @agalopetendido_

    Charreria outlet reports El Soyate and Reencuentro at the top of the national's first standings.

    View on X(@agalopetendido_)
  • @Palestra_SLP

    San Luis Potosí outlet reports that the national championship at Arena Potosí opened with the traditional rope-cutting.

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  • @p_tordillo

    El Soyate of Zacatecas opens its national run with 423 points.

    View on X(@p_tordillo)
  • @FMCharreria

    The federation confirms the draw: 171 teams, 160 escaramuzas and 15 charros completos for the national at Arena Potosí.

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  • @ElSoldeSanLuis

    San Luis Potosí paper shares the Arena Potosí calendar, with competition from Oct. 9 and 13 home-state teams.

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  • @soldezacatecas

    Zacatecas paper notes that El Soyate will represent the state at a national with an 8.3-million-peso prize pool.

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  • @DLMirandilla

    Charros de Acero semifinals are set for Saturday, Sept. 26 at the Lienzo Charro de Constituyentes in Mexico City.

    View on X(@DLMirandilla)
  • @DLMirandilla

    Thursday's battles decide the four teams that go into the Charros de Acero repechaje.

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Frequently asked questions

When was the Campeonato Nacional Charro 2026?

It ran from October 9 to November 1, 2026 at Arena Potosí in San Luis Potosí. It opened on Friday, October 9, with the sporting inauguration and rope-cutting on Saturday, October 10. The charros completos final was on October 31, and the AA, escaramuza, coleadero and AAA finals closed it on November 1.

Who won the Campeonato Nacional Charro 2026?

According to the FMCH's final results, RG2 of San Luis Potosí won AAA with 412 points, its third national title, ahead of El Soyate (406). Rancho San Carlos "La Estancia" won AA with 290, and México Mío "Rancho Nuevo de Polotitlán" won the escaramuzas with 328.00. Julio Coss y León won charro completo, David Padilla the national coleadero and Alejandro Coss y León the national pialadero.

What are the nine suertes of charreria?

In order: cala de caballo, piales en el lienzo, coleadero, jineteo de toro, terna en el ruedo, jineteo de yegua, manganas a pie, manganas a caballo and paso de la muerte. The terna scores as two faenas, so a team has ten scored events.

What is the cala de caballo?

It is the reining test that opens every charreada: a run down the arena, a sliding stop (the punta) between the 70- and 90-meter marks, spins, half turns and backing in a straight line. A complete cala is worth 20 points before bonuses and penalties.

What horse is best for charreria?

Most competition horses are Quarter Horse types, prized for strong hindquarters, quick starts, hard stops and a calm mind. The Azteca, Mexico's own breed, and the Criollo mexicano are also used. Training, soundness and a soft mouth matter more than papers.

What is Charros de Acero?

Charros de Acero is a season-long series of head-to-head team charreadas, separate from the FMCH national championship. Its 2026 final stage (last battles, repechaje, quarterfinals, semifinals and final) ran September 23 to 27 at the Lienzo Charro de Constituyentes in Mexico City.

Is the escaramuza one of the nine suertes?

No. The escaramuza, a women's team of eight riders performing a drill in side saddles, rides at the same charreadas but is scored as a separate event. At the 2026 national, 160 escaramuzas competed, and México Mío "Rancho Nuevo de Polotitlán" of the State of Mexico won the title, ending Reencuentro's two-year reign.

Sources

  1. Los números del Nacional San Luis Potosí 2026 en cifras

    Federación Mexicana de Charrería · Oct 7, 2026

  2. Ya viene Charros de Acero este fin de semana en Pachuca

    La Voz de la Charrería · Apr 16, 2026

  3. Charrería, equestrian tradition in Mexico

    UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage · 2016

  4. Charrería

    Wikipedia

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